Duty of candour and assistance

What this means:

A new legal obligation requiring public bodies and officials to provide information with complete honesty and transparency during investigations, inquiries, and inquests.

Key Features:

  • Applies to statutory and non-statutory inquiries, coroner's investigations and potentially other investigations
  • Requires proactive disclosure without favouring the organisation's position
  • Backed by criminal sanctions including prison sentences
  • Extends to private bodies delivering public functions and public sector contractors

Implications:

  • Public authorities must fundamentally change their approach to investigations
  • Legal strategies must prioritise transparency over defensive positioning
  • Risk of criminal liability for officials who fail to comply
  • Enhanced powers for inquiry chairs, including at non-statutory inquiries

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This advisory is based on the current provisions of the Public Office (Accountability) Bill and associated guidance. Clients should seek specific legal advice on how these provisions may apply to their particular circumstances.